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The early liberal thinker John Locke, who is oftentimes credited for the creation of liberalism as a distinct philosophical tradition, employed the concept of natural rights and the social contract to fence in that the rule of law should replace absolutism in government, that rulers were theatre of operations to the consent of the governed, and that private individuals had a fundamental right to life, liberty, and property. * The revolutionaries in the American Revolution and the French Revolution used liberal philosophy to justify the armed overthrow of tyrannical rule. The 19th century saw liberal governments established in nations across Europe, Latin America, and North America. Liberal ideas spread even kick upstairs in the twentieth century, when liberal democracies triumphed in two mankind wars and survived major ideological challenges from fascism and communism. Conservatism, fundamentalism, and military dictatorship remain powerful opponents of liberalism.... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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