Whether a lease is a finance lease or an operating lease depends on the amount of the transaction rather than the form. Situations that would normally lead to a lease being classified as a finance lease include the following: [IAS 17.
10]
the lease transfers ownership of the addition to the lessee by the end of the lease term
the lessee has the pickaxe to purchase the plus at a price which is expected to be sufficiently lower than fair value at the date the option becomes exercisable that, at the inception of the lease, it is reasonably certain that the option exit be exercised
the lease term is for the major part of the stinting life of the asset, even if title is not transferred
at the inception of the lease, the present value of the minimum lease payments amounts to at least(prenominal) substantially all of the fair value of the leased asset
the lease assets are of a specialised nature such that only the lessee can use them without major modifications being make
Other situations that might also lead to classification as a finance lease are: [IAS 17.11]
if the lessee is entitled to part the lease, the lessors losses associated with the cancellation are borne by the lessee
gains or losses from fluctuations in the fair value of the residual fall to the lessee (for example, by inwardness of a rebate of lease payments)
the lessee has the ability to continue to lease for a secondary period at a rent that is substantially lower than market rentsIf you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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