Biography of Yaseer Arafat Essay -- essays research papers

archives of Yasser Arafat(1929-2004) Mohammed Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Qudwa Al-Husseini, more commonly known as Yasser Arafat was the fifth of seven children born(p) to a Palestinian textile merchant on August 24, 1929. harmonize to Arafat and other sources, he was born in capital of Israel, however, French biographers, Christophe Boltanski and Jihan El-Tahri revealed in their 1997 book, Les menage vies de Yasser Arafat, that he was actually born in Cairo, Egypt, and that is where his birth certificate was registered. The Palestinian Academic Society for the Study of International Affairs also lists Arafats birthplace as Cairo. Ian Pacepa, a former Romanian intelligence official, expose that the KGB had invented a background for Arafat with a birthplace in Jerusalem. Claims that Arafat was related to the Jerusalem Husseini club through his mother have been disputed by the Palestinian historian Said Aburish. In an unauthorized biography, Aburish claims that The young Arafat sought to usher his Palestinian credentials and promote his eventual claim to leadership... and could not expend to admit any facts which might reduce his Palestinian identity. ...Arafat insistently perpetuated the apologue that he had been born in Jerusalem and was related to the important Husseini clan of that city. Arafats childhood was divided between Cairo and Jerusalem, where he lived for 4 years with an uncle following the death of his mother when he was five. Arafat entered the University of King Faud I (later renamed Cairo University) in 1947 and studied engineering. It was during his college years that Arafat adopted the name Yasser, which content easygoing in Arabic.During the 1948 Arab-Israeli war, Arafat left the university and, along... ... capital in some naval division of the holy city.For nearly half a century Arafat was the symbol of Palestinian nationalism. Though he was not a military man, he was seldom seen out of his uniform in an effort to project strength an d his committal to armed struggle. He wore his kaffiyeh in a unique fashion, draped oer his shoulder in the shape of Palestine, that is, all of historic Palestine, including Israel. The high-profile terrorist attacks he direct helped gain international attention and sympathy for the Palestinian cause, but, ultimately, his unwillingness to capture the psychological leap from terrorist mastermind to statesman prevented him from achieving independence for the Palestinian people, and brought them decades of trauma that could have been avoided had he abandoned his revolutionary zeal for liberating Palestine and concord to live in peace with Israel.