Saturday, June 8, 2019
Education in International Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
Education in International Development - Essay Exampletill, it has been noted that the problem is not inherently linked to the semipolitical process and could be linked to disconnect between the citizens needs and the countrys policies. Gewald et al (2012 p29) emphasize the critical link between political exponentiation and education, especially noting that education is essential to the social, economic, and political development of Zambia. Zambias Ministry of Education has since the early 90s been determined enhance access and quality of education in accord to the societies needs (Sardanis, 2014 p21). This paper will seek to discuss the effects of underdevelopment on the provision of education in Zambia, while also evaluating the impact of policies, practices, and projects on nurture in Zambia. First, an overview of Zambias current economic development and political situation will be given.Zambias economy is heavily reliant on the mining industry, specifically copper mining. H owever, the costs of production continues to rise as copper reserves are depleted, while income is unstable due to copper prices on the introduction market, which has been identified as a reason why Zambia should diversify its economic base (Baldini & IMF, 2012 p35). The agricultural industry is poorly developed, while major investments both in the public eye(predicate) and foreign in the manufacturing industry only took place following the countrys independence from Britain. Involvement of the state in almost every economic aspect has led to a highly bureaucratic and centralized economic structure. In real terms, economic return in 2013 in Zambia declined by 6.5%, peculiarly because of a fall in output of cotton and maize that makes up most of the countrys economic output (Baldini & IMF, 2012 p35). Largely, real GDP growth is driven by the public, transportation, construction, communications, mining, and manufacturing sector. Copper contributes to at least 70% of Zambias export earnings, although non-traditional exports like agriculture
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