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Friday, March 29, 2013

Criminal Justice Ethics

Roland Hanks
CMRJ 500
Reasons not to privatize State and Federal prisons in the States








Prison Privatization is a broadly defined term for the privatization of prisons and prison-related services. In some cases, this may include transferring control of existing universe sector prisons to offstage companies. However, more(prenominal) commonly private companies argon contract to design, build, and operate new prisons and jails by federal, republic, and local governments. In still other instances, private companies may be contracted to provide things such as medical care, counseling, food services, and tutelage within publicly run prisons and jails.
Worldwide, there are before long 17 firms managing secure facilities for adults, of which 13 are American firms (Corrections kitty of America, 2003). Thirty-one states have contracts with one or more private firms, as well as the District of Colombia, the Federal self-assurance of Prisons, the Immigration and Naturalization Service, and the U.S. Marshals Service (CCA, 2003). Thats 154 privatized facilities nationwide, with 31 more private prisons and jails around the world (CCA, 2003).

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Meanwhile, the private prison assiduity is one of the fastest growing industries in America; yet, in spite of the rapid growth of the private prison industry, umteen unaddressed concerns remain.
History
Prison Privatization is by no means a new concept in America. One early mannikin of it can be found in the form of the sentence Lease System. Employed primarily by the Southern States during the reconstructive memory period, this system involved the leasing out of
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prisoners to serve as laborers for railroad line and mining companies, large plantations, and even logging companies. These private companies sour all responsibility for the care, housing, and security of the prisoners in their employ, and paid the state governments for their labor (Wells, 1893). Therefore, the states which used this system were not only protruding of the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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