1973 October War
Made by
Mena Allah Ehab
Class: First preparatory (B)
This war was asideice staff of the Arab-Israeli conflict, a conflict which has included many battles and wars since 1948. In 1971 Israel exhausted $500 million fortifying its positions on the Suez Canal, a chain of fortifications and long earthworks known as the Bar Lev Line, named after Israeli popular Chaim Bar-Lev.
In October 1973, Egypt and Syria launched another war against Israel, after the Israeli authorities headed by Golda Meir rebuffed Egyptian President Anwar Sadats offers to negotiate a settlement. The Egyptians pass the Suez Canal on the afternoon of October 6, Yom Kippur, the holiest day in the Jewish religious calendar. The Israeli government had ignored repeated comprehension warnings. They were convinced that Israeli arms were a sufficient check-out procedure to any aggressor. Sadat had twice announced his intention to go to war, that nothing had happened. When the intelligence reports were finally believed, on the morning of the attack, PM Meir and Defense Minister Dayan decided not to mobilize reserves.
The Israelis were caught by surprise in more ways than one. Egyptians poured huge verse of troops across the canal unopposed and began setting up beachhead.
The Israel Army had neglected basic maintenance tasks and drill. As troops mustered, it became apparent that equipment was missing and tanks were out of commission. The line of outposts built as watch posts along the Suez canal - the Bar Lev line, was used instead as a line of fortifications intended to hold off the Egyptians as long as possible. A tiny payoff of soldiers faced the Egyptian onslaught and were wiped out after tenacious resistance. The Soviets had sold the Egyptians new technology - better surface to job missiles (SAM) and hand held sager anti-tank weapons. Israel had counted on air power to tip the eternal rest on the battlefield, and had neglected artillery. But the air-force was initially neutralized because...If you command to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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